How to write a Case study & white paper that gets result.
Gordon Graham - White paper, case study, technology writer That White paper guy is Gordon Graham, an award winning writer with 25 years in technology. He can help you build your white papers on facts, not fluff.. and start getting the results you need today

Deadly diseases of white paper content

by Gordon Graham, ThatWhitePaperGuy


A previous article looked at six germs that afflict the format of a white paper.

Now let's look at six diseases that eat away at the content of a white paper, and what you can do about them.

White paper disease #7: Sales pitch in disguise?!

This is the single worst practice in white papers today.

Executives from white paper syndication services plus many independent surveys all agree: Readers hate sales pitches.

Why? Because a white paper is supposed to inform or enlighten a prospect by providing useful information that truly helps them on the job. Jumping into a sales pitch irritates prospects, and can even kill your chance of staying on their vendor list.

If you're writing a brochure, call it a brochure: Don't call it a white paper!

Don't let ad copy and marketing-speak contaminate your white paper; the results will be most unhealthy.

White paper disease #8: Not enough, unclear, or unprofessional illustrations.

Every white paper needs at least one strong infographic that sums up its key points. That's because nearly everyone understands pictures faster, and remembers them better, than text.

And don't just use the first graphic someone dumps on your desk. Plan to edit and polish any illustrations, the same way you edit text.

Here are some things you can do to improve draft graphics:

  • By all means, avoid cheesy clip art.

  • Forget photos of happy-faced keeners around gleaming board-room tables. This is a terrible visual cliché.

  • Simplify lines and boxes flying off in all directions, the way most engineers sketch things.

  • Redo tired PowerPoints.

  • Ask yourself: What is the main point of this picture? Then make everything in the graphic add to that message.

Test out your graphics on some people in your target audience. If they don't get it, go back to the drawing board.

Or ask a professional artist to clean up your graphics for you. The health of your white paper hangs in the balance.

White paper disease #9: Too much hype, too little evidence.

Just because your CEO says something is true and you dutifully write it down, doesn't mean anyone else will believe it.

A white paper needs to build a solid case with concrete evidence: facts, figures, names, dates, places, statistics from impeccable sources, quotes from industry experts, and stories from ecstatic clients.

Without strong evidence, arranged in a logical structure, your argument is nothing but re-circulated hot air, laden with germs.

White paper disease #10: Poor flow of ideas or logic.

If you skip all over with no overall design, many readers will not follow what you're saying. Remember, there are tried-and-true rhetorical methods for building an effective argument.

Start with the familiar and link to the unfamiliar.

Start with the past, describe the present, and project into the future.

Start with an overview and drill down to the details.

Start at the beginning of a process and trace the way to the end.

Whatever you do, find an appropriate logical structure and then stick to it throughout your white paper.

White paper disease #11: Undefined terms and acronyms.

No one likes TLA that MTFD.

(Three Letter Acronyms that Make Them Feel Dumb.)

You certainly don't have to define terms like RAM or MP3 if they're well-known to your audience. But you do need to define any company-specific terms or unusual acronyms that your audience may not know.

Otherwise, this disease will have your white paper gasping for breath.

White paper disease #12: Unprofessional writing or editing.

It's okay for a product manager or developer to jot down some notes for a white paper.

But then, find a professional writer or editor to polish up that text. They can be from your own company, or from an outside firm.

If you don't, you can easily publish something that reflects poorly on your company... and something that won't persuade any prospects.

Don't let this disease pickle the innards of any white paper that you need to get out there and get some results.


Written by Gordon Graham, this article appeared in the April 2007 edition of the WhitePaperSource Newsletter. To repost this article on your Web site, please e-mail your request to Gordon@ThatWhitePaperGuy.com.
 

 

Boost the ROI on your white papers!
Join ThatWhitePaperGuy's mailing list
    to be notified when there is fresh content on this site    
  Your work e-mail:   

Technology Writer can help you get a better return from your next White Paper or Case Study.